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In recent years, i spent a lot of time in developing in the environment of Microsoft Dynamics AX (formerly Axapta). During this time i created a lot of code, from which I could imagine, that it might be very useful for other AX developers too. But I will present also tips and tricks round the powerful ERP system.

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Example of a date filter in a form DataSource

The following code is an example of how to build a query range based on a Form Data Source, which displays only "daily" records.

In the example the form-dataSource is named DataSourceName and it contains two date fields called FromDate and ToDate. Depending on a check box only records should be displayed, which that are valid for todays date.

public void applyFilter()
{
    queryBuildRange qbr;

    qbr = sysQuery::findOrCreateRange(DataSourceName_ds.queryBuildDataSource(), fieldNum(DataSourceName, recId));

    if( !ShowExpiredCheckBox.checked())
    {
        qbr.value(strfmt('('+
                         '((%5.%2 <= %1) && (%5.%3 >= %1)) || ' +
                         '((%5.%2 == %4) && (%5.%3 == %4)) || ' +
                         '((%5.%2 <= %1) && (%5.%3 == %4)) || ' +
                         '((%5.%3 >= %1) && (%5.%2 == %4)) ' +
                         ')',
                                Date2StrXpp(systemDateGet()),
                                fieldstr(DataSourceName, FromDate),
                                fieldstr(DataSourceName, ToDate),
                                Date2StrXpp(dateNull()),
                                tableId2name(tableNum(DataSourceName))));
    }
    else
    {
        qbr.value(SysQuery::valueUnlimited());
    }
}

The above method can be called for example in the executeQuery() of the DataSource.


 
 

Print text-document using X++

Below you'll find a example, how to print a Text-document using X++.

static void printTextFileFromAX(Args _args)
{
    WinAPI::shellExecute("c:\windows\system32\NOTEPAD.EXE",  @'/pt "c:	emp	est.txt" "An OneNote 2010 senden"');
}

Note: "An OneNote 2010 senden" is the name of the printer.


 
 

Move pallet using X++

Using the following code, you will be able to move a pallet per code.

WMSPalletMove wmsPalletMove = new wmsPalletMove();
wmsPalletMove.parmWMSPalletId('00000022_117');
wmsPalletMove.parmToInventLocationId('300');
wmsPalletMove.parmToLocationId('01');
if(wmsPalletMove.validate())
{
   wmsPalletMove.run();
}

 


 
 

What is the difference between update and doUpdate?

What is the difference between update() and doUpdate()? You canfind the answer on MSDN or you take a look at the following table.

Method Note
insert vs. doInsert When raisng the doInsert the insert-method of the table will not be called
delete vs. doDelete When using the doDelete method the delete method of the table will not be called, but the delete-method of the xRecord will be called, therefore DeleteActions will work
update vs. doUpdate When raisng the doUpdate the update-method of the table will not be called

 


 
 

Working with the calling object of a form (Caller)

The following method contains some snippets that can be used to call various functions/methods of the calling object (form).

If you change element.args() to e.g. _args and pass the arguments to the method, you can use the code within a class as well.

void workWithCallingRecord()
{
    common          common;
    object          object;
    formDataSource  formDataSource;
    formRun         formRun;
    inventDim       inventDim;
    salesTable      salesTable;
    int             i;
    ;
    // Call method from calling record
    if( element.args() &&
        element.args().record() )
    {
        common = element.args().record();
        if(common.isFormDataSource())
        {
            info(tableId2Name(common.TableId));
            if(formDataSourceHasMethod(common.dataSource(), identifierStr("someMethod")))
            {
                object = common.dataSource();
                object.someMethod();
            }
        }
    }
 

    // Call method from calling form
    if(element.args() && element.args().caller() && element.args().caller().handle() == className2Id('formRun'))
    {
        formRun = element.args().caller();
        if(sysFormRun::hasMethod(formRun, identifierStr("someFormMethod")))
        {
            object = formRun;
            object.someFormMethod();
        }
    }

    // Get value from calling record
    if( element.args() &&
        element.args().record() )
    {
        common = element.args().record();
        if(common.TableId == tableNum(salesTable))
        {
            info(common.(fieldNum(salesTable, salesId)));
        }
    }

    // Get value from calling datasource (form with multiple datasources)
    if(element.args() && element.args().caller() && element.args().caller().handle() == className2Id('formRun'))
    {
        formRun = element.args().caller();
        for (i = 0; i <= formRun.dataSourceCount(); i++)
        {
            formDataSource = formRun.datasource(i);
            if (formDataSource && formDataSource.table() == tablenum(inventDim))    // Search for specific table
            {
                inventDim = formDataSource.cursor();
                break;
            }
        }
        if(inventDim)
        {
            info(inventDim.InventLocationId);
        }
    }

    // Change data in calling datasource
    if(element.args() && element.args().caller() && element.args().caller().handle() == className2Id('formRun'))
    {
        formRun = element.args().caller();
        for (i = 0; i <= formRun.dataSourceCount(); i++)
        {
            formDataSource = formRun.datasource(i);
            if (formDataSource && formDataSource.table() == tablenum(salesTable))    // Search for specific table
            {
                salesTable = formDataSource.cursor();
                break;
            }
        }
        if(salesTable)
        {
            // Update data
            salesTable.PurchOrderFormNum = "Some value";
            salesTable.update();
        }
    }

    // Refresh calling datasource
    if( element.args() &&
        element.args().record() )
    {
        common = element.args().record();
        if(common.isFormDataSource())
        {
            formDataSource = common.dataSource();
            formDataSource.research(true);
        }
    }
}

 
 

Dynamics AX: Illegal property value

If you try to change the AllowDuplicates-Property of a table index from No to Yes, the following error message may occur:

Illegal property value

In this case, presumably, the affected index is registered as PrimaryIndex or ClusteredIndex of the table.


 
 

Dynamics AX: Print SalesInvoice through code

Using the following code you can easily print sales invoice through code. With slight modifications to the code, this is also true for all other sales- and purchase-sided documents.

Short example in AX 2009

static void PrintSalesInvoice(Args _args)
{
   custInvoiceJour     custInvoiceJour;
   SalesFormLetter     salesFormLetter = SalesFormLetter::construct(DocumentStatus::Invoice, false);
   PrintJobSettings    printJobSettings = new PrintJobSettings();
   Args                args = new Args();
   boolean             prompt = true;
   boolean             printIt = true;
   ;

   if (prompt)
   {
       // Dialog
       printIt = printJobSettings.printerSettings('SysPrintForm');
   }
   else
   {
       // Printjobsettings
       printJobSettings.setTarget(PrintMedium::File);
       printJobSettings.format(PrintFormat::PDF);
       printJobSettings.fileName(@'c:	empmyfile.pdf');
   }

   if (!printIt)
   {
       return; 
   }

   salesFormLetter.updatePrinterSettingsFormLetter(printJobSettings.packPrintJobSettings());

   select firstOnly custInvoiceJour
       where custInvoiceJour.salesid == '100001';

   args.record(custInvoiceJour);
   args.caller(salesFormLetter);

   new MenuFunction(menuitemoutputstr(SalesInvoice), MenuItemType::Output).run(args);
}

Short example in AX 4.0

static void PrintSalesInvoice(Args _args)
{
   custInvoiceJour     custInvoiceJour;
   SalesFormLetter     salesFormLetter = SalesFormLetter::construct(DocumentStatus::Invoice, false);
   PrintJobSettings    printJobSettings = new PrintJobSettings();
   Args                args = new Args();
   boolean             prompt = true;
   boolean             printIt = true;
   salesPrintSetup     salesPrintSetup;
   ;

   if (prompt)
   {
       // Dialog
       printJobSettings = new PrintJobSettings(salesPrintSetup.PrintJobSettings);
       printIt = printJobSettings.printerSettings('SysPrintForm');
       salesPrintSetup.PrintJobSettings = printJobSettings.packPrintJobSettings();
   }
   else
   {
       // Printjobsettings
       printJobSettings.setTarget(PrintMedium::File);
       printJobSettings.format(PrintFormat::PDF);
       printJobSettings.fileName(@'c:	empmyfile.pdf');
   }

   if (!printIt)
   {
       return; 
   }

   salesFormLetter.updatePrinterSettingsFormLetter(printJobSettings.packPrintJobSettings());

   select firstOnly custInvoiceJour
       where custInvoiceJour.salesid == '100001';

   args.record(custInvoiceJour);
   args.caller(salesFormLetter);

   new MenuFunction(menuitemoutputstr(SalesInvoice), MenuItemType::Output).run(args);
}

 
 
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